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AUSTRALIA
  Meat & Livestock Australia
Adjudication of the Advertising Standards Board of Australia:

Description of the Advertisement:
This television advertisement has personality Sam Kekovitch in an "address to the nation" setting. Strains of Advance Australia Fair are playing and the room is full of Australiana. Sam says:

My fellow Australians, the incidence of unAustralian behaviour over the past year was enough to make me choke on my lamb chops. And it was all down to one thing: not enough lamb. For example, Australian models holidaying in Asia would get in a lot less trouble if they carried a couple of lamb chops in their handbags. Lamb could have prevented the boofheads perpetrating violence on our beaches - it's bloody hard to bash someone with a cutlet. And we might not have lost the Ashes if our cricketers picked up lamb chops instead of mobile phones. Why on Earth did they dispatch lurid text messages to English trollops, when plenty of Aussie sheilas would gladly target their middle stump? Yet as mishaps spread across the land like bird flu through a Chinese chicken coop, what were we doing about it? Bugger all. It's time to remind ourselves of what lies at the core of our national identity: a lamb chop on a barbie.

Being Australian doesn't mean you have to call the opposition captain a wanker - even if he is. Or smother everything in tomato sauce till it resembles an outpatient in a casualty ward. Or put on a pair of budgie smugglers. I'd prefer it if you didn't. And you don't have to spend every Friday night on the piss till your best friend looks like Elle Macpherson, throw up in a cab, then trip over the garden gnome before passing out on your front lawn. In fact, to be as Australian as I am, don your apron (mine says "Chop Gun"), whack some nice, juicy lamb chops on the barbie, invite everyone over - if you can't pronounce their name, just call them "mate" - and celebrate living in the best bloody country on Earth. So don't be unAustralian. Serve Lamb on Australia Day. You know it makes sense. I'm Sam Kekovich.

The Complaint:
Comments which the complainants made regarding this advertisement included the following:

“The derogertory (sic) and offensive language (Bugger) sets the tone in this so called advertisement even further marginalising and alienating the minorities…in this country. The advertisement is homophobic and racist…”
“…discussing ‘English Trollup’s (sic) and Australian sheilas...I am English…I feel quite angry when referred to as an English Trollope (sic)!”
“…refers to Pommie Trollopes (sic)…Aussie women ‘tackling a cricketers middle stump’”
“Australians are so racist, they don’t even realise they are being racist half the time. If you lose the Ashes…don’t become such bad losers”
“I do not think references to racial riots and tensions is proper let alone on prime time TV”
“racial slurs”
“...reference to recent unrest at Cronulla beach…something along the lines of ‘if you’d given them lamb cutlets they couldn’t have hit each other'”
“if you have someone at your barbie and you can’t pronounce their name, just call them mate…I felt to be racist and offensive”
“…abuse being hurled at our cricketers…taking drug smuggling and bird flu as a joke…”
“references to racial riots (and) lewd text messaging...”
“I believe that the ad will bring un-Australian hatred towards people belonging to the Buddhist religion. As they are vegetarians it singles them out and I think this sort of religious vilification should not be shown on TV”
“this advert makes me ashamed to be an Australian”
“the inclusion in a very short space of time of words such as ‘bugger’, ‘bloody’, ‘piss’…were quite unbelievable”
“My two children, aged 6 and 7, just learned the words ’bloody’ and ‘piss’.”
“Words like Bugger, Wanker and Trollope (sic) …are not acceptable in our home...”
“… overt crude language and with sexual references.”
“Trollop: A woman of Slutish (sic) appearance and actions...Wanker: One who Mastreebates (sic)…Pissed: not in dictionary.”
“Our family found words like ‘piss’, ‘wanker’,’bugger’ offensive also offensive innuendo like ‘Australian women targeting the middle stump’.”
“Stiring up and making fun of the riots that are a potential powder keg throughout our nation at the present time…”
“…abuse being hurled at our cricketers”
“mention of Australian cricketers…if they had used lamb cutlets instead of SMS messages on mobile phones, Aussie sheilas would have gone for their middle wicket…”
“References to cricketers phone calls and stumps or wooden legs or something like that along with trollopes (sic) are deeming ofensive (sic) to both women and National Sporting Teams”

The Advertiser's Response:
Comments which the advertiser made in response to the complaints regarding this advertisement included the following:

We do not believe that any reasonable person, given the satirical nature of the commercials, would take offence from any sexual references. The ad refers to "boofheads perpetrating violence on our beaches". It makes no reference to race (there are boofheads in all communities) but rather refers to an issue of the day which the whole community (including Sam) justifiably finds "Un- Australian". In fact Sam calls for greater acceptance and unity - "if you can't pronounce their names, just call them "mate". There are also nationality and country references in "English trollops" and "Chinese chicken coops". We do not believe these statements in context would be interpreted by any reasonable person to be racially derogatory, and therefore would not offend the Code.

The use of language (particularly the words "on the piss", "wanker", "bloody" and "bugger all"). These words are described in the Macquarie Dictionary with the following meanings:

on the piss - on a drinking spree
wanker - one who is self-indulgent or egotistical
bloody - very; extremely
bugger all - very little; nothing

Given the context in which these words are used in these advertisements, particularly when delivered by noted satirist Sam Kekovitch, and that they are in widespread colloquial usage within the Australian community, we do not believe they violate the Advertising Standards Code. We do not believe that these commercials offend community standards, nor violate any section of the Code. This view is further reinforced by the reaction of media who have seen and extensively reported on, broadcast and generated discussion on the commercials as editorial. We therefore respectfully request that the Board dismiss the complaints.

The Determination:
The Advertising Standards Board (the Board) considered whether this advertisement breaches section 2 of the Advertiser Code of Ethics (the "Code"). The Board noted the complaints made by a number of people and the response of the advertiser. The Board also noted that the advertisement had been given a "Parental Guidance" classification by Commercials Advice Pty Ltd, which means that the advertisement can only be shown on television in PG timeslots.

The Board considered whether the advertisement breaches section 2.1 of the Code relating to portrayal of people in a way that discriminates or vilifies a person or section of the community on account of nationality, race, ethnicity, sex, sexual preference and religion. The Board considered that the references in the advertisement to the recent racial tensions in some parts of Australia were not intended to, nor would be seen by most members of the community as, vilifying people on account of their race, nationality or ethnicity. The words of the advertisement do not condone or incite such behaviour. In fact the words of the advertisement encourage Australians to get together with friends of all cultural backgrounds. The Board considered that the references to women in the advertisement were a satirical comment on the stereotypical behaviour of some sporting personalities rather than being intended as vilification or discrimination against women of any nationality. The Board did not consider any aspect of the advertisement vilified people on account of their sexual preference. The Board did not consider that the encouragement to eat lamb in the advertisement vilified or discriminated against people on account of their religion as it was not encouraging people who don?ft eat meat to do so. The Board also considered whether the reference to sex (the reference to Australian cricketers "middle stump") was consistent with section 2.3 of the Code. The Board considered that the reference was subtle and not inappropriate given the adult audience at which the advertisement was targeted and the PG timeslot that it had been given. The Board considered whether the language in the advertisement was consistent with section 2.5 of the Code. The Board noted the use of "wankers", "on the piss", "boofheads" , "trollops" , "bugger all" (which were used once in the advertisement ) and "bloody" (which was used twice in the advertisement). The Board noted that most of these words are common colloquial terms in Australia, and that none of the words were used in an obscene way in the advertisement. The Board noted that some families would not use or be exposed to these words but that many members of the community would be and would understand that the words were being used in a colloquial sense that is consistent with the "larrikin" style humour of many people in Australia. The Board noted that the amount of language used in the advertisement was at the high end of what could be considered to be appropriate in the circumstances but that it did not consider that the words were strong or obscene given the overwhelming satirical and humorous tone of the advertisement. Finally, the Board considered whether the advertisement inappropriately portrayed people on account of their occupation, namely cricketers. The Board considered that the cricketing references were a cliche and did not consider that they breached the Code.

Further finding that the advertisement did not breach the Code on any other grounds, the Board dismissed the complaint. Overall the Board considered that the advertisement was a humorous attempt to persuade people to buy lamb, particularly on Australia Day.
 
 
 
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